the depositary receipt market review, january 2016

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THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT JANUARY 2016

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Page 1: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT

JANUARY 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS

WEBSITE

1 WELCOME 17 SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK

Message from the CEO Global Markets Outlook

3 SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW 21 SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights Asia Pacific

Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors Europe Middle East amp Africa

Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors Latin America

Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape

Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure 25 SECTION V BNY MELLON Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market Global Depositary Receipt Leadership

Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership Contacts

13 SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts

Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in North America

CONTACT

Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

All uses of $ refers to the US dollar

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

1 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY MESSAGE FROM THE CEO

WEBSITE

Dear Clients and Friends CONTACT

2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank1 BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients

Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies

BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form1 Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives

Christopher Kearns Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts

To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world

We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all

For further information please visit wwwadrbnymelloncom

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW

WEBSITE

4 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS

WEBSITE

Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors CONTACT

around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets

Highlights12

160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded

Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings

58 new sponsored programs created

59 new unsponsored programs created

3602 total DR programs in existence

5 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS1

An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors

TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013

COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY

Teva Pharmaceutical NYSE Dec 02 2015 $3712500000 Israel

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Jul 14 2015 $281520000 France

Galapagos NASDAQ May 14 2015 $241619300 Belgium

Forward Pharma NASDAQ Oct 14 2014 $235199580 Denmark

Cellectis NASDAQ Mar 25 2015 $228250000 France

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Apr 28 2015 $206080000 UK

Adaptimmune Therapeutics NASDAQ May 11 2015 $191250000 UK

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jun 25 2014 $169752650 UK

iKang Healthcare NASDAQ Apr 08 2014 $152667200 China

Ascendis Pharma NASDAQ Jan 27 2015 $124200000 Denmark

Amarin NASDAQ Jul 12 2013 $121520000 UK

Flamel Technologies NASDAQ Mar 07 2014 $120900000 France

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Oct 22 2014 $106457937 France

Nabriva Therapeutics NASDAQ Sep 17 2015 $106087500 Austria

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jan 14 2014 $101061900 UK

DIRECTORY

$57B WEBSITE

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised over $57 billion in CONTACT

DR form

58 This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
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                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
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                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
Page 2: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS

WEBSITE

1 WELCOME 17 SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK

Message from the CEO Global Markets Outlook

3 SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW 21 SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights Asia Pacific

Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors Europe Middle East amp Africa

Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors Latin America

Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape

Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure 25 SECTION V BNY MELLON Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market Global Depositary Receipt Leadership

Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership Contacts

13 SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts

Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in North America

CONTACT

Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

All uses of $ refers to the US dollar

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

1 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY MESSAGE FROM THE CEO

WEBSITE

Dear Clients and Friends CONTACT

2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank1 BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients

Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies

BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form1 Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives

Christopher Kearns Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts

To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world

We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all

For further information please visit wwwadrbnymelloncom

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW

WEBSITE

4 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS

WEBSITE

Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors CONTACT

around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets

Highlights12

160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded

Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings

58 new sponsored programs created

59 new unsponsored programs created

3602 total DR programs in existence

5 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS1

An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors

TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013

COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY

Teva Pharmaceutical NYSE Dec 02 2015 $3712500000 Israel

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Jul 14 2015 $281520000 France

Galapagos NASDAQ May 14 2015 $241619300 Belgium

Forward Pharma NASDAQ Oct 14 2014 $235199580 Denmark

Cellectis NASDAQ Mar 25 2015 $228250000 France

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Apr 28 2015 $206080000 UK

Adaptimmune Therapeutics NASDAQ May 11 2015 $191250000 UK

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jun 25 2014 $169752650 UK

iKang Healthcare NASDAQ Apr 08 2014 $152667200 China

Ascendis Pharma NASDAQ Jan 27 2015 $124200000 Denmark

Amarin NASDAQ Jul 12 2013 $121520000 UK

Flamel Technologies NASDAQ Mar 07 2014 $120900000 France

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Oct 22 2014 $106457937 France

Nabriva Therapeutics NASDAQ Sep 17 2015 $106087500 Austria

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jan 14 2014 $101061900 UK

DIRECTORY

$57B WEBSITE

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised over $57 billion in CONTACT

DR form

58 This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 3: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

1 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY MESSAGE FROM THE CEO

WEBSITE

Dear Clients and Friends CONTACT

2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank1 BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients

Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies

BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form1 Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives

Christopher Kearns Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts

To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world

We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all

For further information please visit wwwadrbnymelloncom

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW

WEBSITE

4 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS

WEBSITE

Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors CONTACT

around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets

Highlights12

160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded

Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings

58 new sponsored programs created

59 new unsponsored programs created

3602 total DR programs in existence

5 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS1

An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors

TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013

COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY

Teva Pharmaceutical NYSE Dec 02 2015 $3712500000 Israel

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Jul 14 2015 $281520000 France

Galapagos NASDAQ May 14 2015 $241619300 Belgium

Forward Pharma NASDAQ Oct 14 2014 $235199580 Denmark

Cellectis NASDAQ Mar 25 2015 $228250000 France

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Apr 28 2015 $206080000 UK

Adaptimmune Therapeutics NASDAQ May 11 2015 $191250000 UK

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jun 25 2014 $169752650 UK

iKang Healthcare NASDAQ Apr 08 2014 $152667200 China

Ascendis Pharma NASDAQ Jan 27 2015 $124200000 Denmark

Amarin NASDAQ Jul 12 2013 $121520000 UK

Flamel Technologies NASDAQ Mar 07 2014 $120900000 France

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Oct 22 2014 $106457937 France

Nabriva Therapeutics NASDAQ Sep 17 2015 $106087500 Austria

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jan 14 2014 $101061900 UK

DIRECTORY

$57B WEBSITE

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised over $57 billion in CONTACT

DR form

58 This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 4: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

1 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY MESSAGE FROM THE CEO

WEBSITE

Dear Clients and Friends CONTACT

2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank1 BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients

Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies

BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form1 Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives

Christopher Kearns Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts

To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world

We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all

For further information please visit wwwadrbnymelloncom

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW

WEBSITE

4 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS

WEBSITE

Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors CONTACT

around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets

Highlights12

160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded

Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings

58 new sponsored programs created

59 new unsponsored programs created

3602 total DR programs in existence

5 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS1

An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors

TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013

COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY

Teva Pharmaceutical NYSE Dec 02 2015 $3712500000 Israel

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Jul 14 2015 $281520000 France

Galapagos NASDAQ May 14 2015 $241619300 Belgium

Forward Pharma NASDAQ Oct 14 2014 $235199580 Denmark

Cellectis NASDAQ Mar 25 2015 $228250000 France

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Apr 28 2015 $206080000 UK

Adaptimmune Therapeutics NASDAQ May 11 2015 $191250000 UK

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jun 25 2014 $169752650 UK

iKang Healthcare NASDAQ Apr 08 2014 $152667200 China

Ascendis Pharma NASDAQ Jan 27 2015 $124200000 Denmark

Amarin NASDAQ Jul 12 2013 $121520000 UK

Flamel Technologies NASDAQ Mar 07 2014 $120900000 France

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Oct 22 2014 $106457937 France

Nabriva Therapeutics NASDAQ Sep 17 2015 $106087500 Austria

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jan 14 2014 $101061900 UK

DIRECTORY

$57B WEBSITE

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised over $57 billion in CONTACT

DR form

58 This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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Page 5: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW

WEBSITE

4 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS

WEBSITE

Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors CONTACT

around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets

Highlights12

160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded

Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings

58 new sponsored programs created

59 new unsponsored programs created

3602 total DR programs in existence

5 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS1

An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors

TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013

COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY

Teva Pharmaceutical NYSE Dec 02 2015 $3712500000 Israel

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Jul 14 2015 $281520000 France

Galapagos NASDAQ May 14 2015 $241619300 Belgium

Forward Pharma NASDAQ Oct 14 2014 $235199580 Denmark

Cellectis NASDAQ Mar 25 2015 $228250000 France

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Apr 28 2015 $206080000 UK

Adaptimmune Therapeutics NASDAQ May 11 2015 $191250000 UK

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jun 25 2014 $169752650 UK

iKang Healthcare NASDAQ Apr 08 2014 $152667200 China

Ascendis Pharma NASDAQ Jan 27 2015 $124200000 Denmark

Amarin NASDAQ Jul 12 2013 $121520000 UK

Flamel Technologies NASDAQ Mar 07 2014 $120900000 France

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Oct 22 2014 $106457937 France

Nabriva Therapeutics NASDAQ Sep 17 2015 $106087500 Austria

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jan 14 2014 $101061900 UK

DIRECTORY

$57B WEBSITE

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised over $57 billion in CONTACT

DR form

58 This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

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CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

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DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

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CONTACT

CONTENTS

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WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

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CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

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CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

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The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

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CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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Page 6: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW

WEBSITE

4 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS

WEBSITE

Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors CONTACT

around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets

Highlights12

160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded

Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings

58 new sponsored programs created

59 new unsponsored programs created

3602 total DR programs in existence

5 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS1

An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors

TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013

COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY

Teva Pharmaceutical NYSE Dec 02 2015 $3712500000 Israel

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Jul 14 2015 $281520000 France

Galapagos NASDAQ May 14 2015 $241619300 Belgium

Forward Pharma NASDAQ Oct 14 2014 $235199580 Denmark

Cellectis NASDAQ Mar 25 2015 $228250000 France

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Apr 28 2015 $206080000 UK

Adaptimmune Therapeutics NASDAQ May 11 2015 $191250000 UK

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jun 25 2014 $169752650 UK

iKang Healthcare NASDAQ Apr 08 2014 $152667200 China

Ascendis Pharma NASDAQ Jan 27 2015 $124200000 Denmark

Amarin NASDAQ Jul 12 2013 $121520000 UK

Flamel Technologies NASDAQ Mar 07 2014 $120900000 France

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Oct 22 2014 $106457937 France

Nabriva Therapeutics NASDAQ Sep 17 2015 $106087500 Austria

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jan 14 2014 $101061900 UK

DIRECTORY

$57B WEBSITE

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised over $57 billion in CONTACT

DR form

58 This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 7: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

4 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS

WEBSITE

Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors CONTACT

around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets

Highlights12

160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded

Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings

58 new sponsored programs created

59 new unsponsored programs created

3602 total DR programs in existence

5 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS1

An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors

TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013

COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY

Teva Pharmaceutical NYSE Dec 02 2015 $3712500000 Israel

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Jul 14 2015 $281520000 France

Galapagos NASDAQ May 14 2015 $241619300 Belgium

Forward Pharma NASDAQ Oct 14 2014 $235199580 Denmark

Cellectis NASDAQ Mar 25 2015 $228250000 France

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Apr 28 2015 $206080000 UK

Adaptimmune Therapeutics NASDAQ May 11 2015 $191250000 UK

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jun 25 2014 $169752650 UK

iKang Healthcare NASDAQ Apr 08 2014 $152667200 China

Ascendis Pharma NASDAQ Jan 27 2015 $124200000 Denmark

Amarin NASDAQ Jul 12 2013 $121520000 UK

Flamel Technologies NASDAQ Mar 07 2014 $120900000 France

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Oct 22 2014 $106457937 France

Nabriva Therapeutics NASDAQ Sep 17 2015 $106087500 Austria

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jan 14 2014 $101061900 UK

DIRECTORY

$57B WEBSITE

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised over $57 billion in CONTACT

DR form

58 This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • Figure
    • Figure
    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
          • Link
            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      • Link
                        • Sect
                          • Figure
                              • Table
                                • TR
                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                              • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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Page 8: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

5 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS1

An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors

TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013

COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY

Teva Pharmaceutical NYSE Dec 02 2015 $3712500000 Israel

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Jul 14 2015 $281520000 France

Galapagos NASDAQ May 14 2015 $241619300 Belgium

Forward Pharma NASDAQ Oct 14 2014 $235199580 Denmark

Cellectis NASDAQ Mar 25 2015 $228250000 France

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Apr 28 2015 $206080000 UK

Adaptimmune Therapeutics NASDAQ May 11 2015 $191250000 UK

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jun 25 2014 $169752650 UK

iKang Healthcare NASDAQ Apr 08 2014 $152667200 China

Ascendis Pharma NASDAQ Jan 27 2015 $124200000 Denmark

Amarin NASDAQ Jul 12 2013 $121520000 UK

Flamel Technologies NASDAQ Mar 07 2014 $120900000 France

DBV Technologies NASDAQ Oct 22 2014 $106457937 France

Nabriva Therapeutics NASDAQ Sep 17 2015 $106087500 Austria

GW Pharmaceuticals NASDAQ Jan 14 2014 $101061900 UK

DIRECTORY

$57B WEBSITE

In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised over $57 billion in CONTACT

DR form

58 This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • Figure
    • Figure
    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
          • Link
            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      • Link
                        • Sect
                          • Figure
                              • Table
                                • TR
                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                              • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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Page 9: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

6 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS

Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors

As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy

TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES3

POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION

Proactively investing in Avoiding or divesting from Explicitly including ESG companies with practices companies with practices that risks and opportunities consistent with client conflict with client ESG values into all analyses ESG values

Example Only invest in Example Do not invest in utilities Example Consider companies companies that are actively that rely heavily on fossil fuels that have beneficial records in addressing labor and human all areas of concern such as rights concerns in their supply human rights climate change chain and business ethics

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

Natural resource constraints CONTACT

global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds4

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • Figure
    • Figure
    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
          • Link
            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      • Link
                        • Sect
                          • Figure
                              • Table
                                • TR
                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                              • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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Page 10: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

7 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

WEBSITE

DIRECTORY RESHAPING THE $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally5

Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully CONTACT

consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under 30 management7

30 of total global assets under

ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-20148

management now US$ billions managed under an

2012$16000 2014 ESG strategy6

$13608 $14000

$12000

$10000 $8758

$7517$8000

$6000

$4000

$2000

55 GROWTH

$174 $233

Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ

33 GROWTH

$4329

73 GROWTH

0

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • Figure
    • Figure
    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
          • Link
            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      • Link
                        • Sect
                          • Figure
                              • Table
                                • TR
                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                              • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 11: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

8 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS

WEBSITE

In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues CONTACT

BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG

This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI

The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations

In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information

The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients

ASSET MANAGERS

ISSUERSASSET OWNERS

MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL

INFORMATION

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 12: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

9 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS2 DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)CONTACT

2015 2014 2015 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 VALUE VALUE VALUE VALUE

Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613 $ 6198 Banks 283 -088 286

Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553 $ 4974 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557 275

Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489 $ 3229 Metals amp Mining 222 1244 197

Banks $2408 -1627 $ 2876 Internet Software amp Services 120 1547 103

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744 $ 2898 79 -2934 112 Equipment

Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793 $ 1376 Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060 58

Semiconductors amp Semiconductor $1594 -712 $ 1716 Communications Equipment 66 -1623 79 Equipment

Beverages $1035 1650 $ 888 Pharmaceuticals 53 412 51

Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication $950 -3878 $ 1551 49 -2117 62Services Services

Communications Equipment $453 -2028 $ 567 Beverages 48 1936 40

Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
Page 13: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

10 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED DIRECTORY

AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1

WEBSITE

TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS CONTACT

343 303 430

392 385 390

841 851 810

654 603 346

2013 2014 2015

136

General Retailers

LSELuxSE USshyListed US OTC OtherUnlisted

58 2142 58 In 2015 58 new There are now 2142 BNY Mellon has a sponsored programs were sponsored programs 58 market share of all established compared sponsored programs with 77 in 2014

100 87 72 67

Financial Construction Services Materials

54 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs

Real Estate General Investment Industrials amp Services

95 In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
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                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
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                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
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                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
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                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
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                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 14: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Values are in billions of dollars

INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9

NORTH AMERICA

$5024 DR Value Held

- $1446 YoY Value Change

2715 Institutional Holders

MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA

$39 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

ASIA PACIFIC

$335 DR Value Held

- $72 YoY Value Change

402 Institutional Holders

EUROPE

$1517 DR Value Held

- $256 YoY Value Change

1380 Institutional Holders

LATIN AMERICA

$42 DR Value Held

- $21 YoY Value Change

132 Institutional Holders

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                              • Table
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 15: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
          • Link
            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      • Link
                        • Sect
                          • Figure
                              • Table
                                • TR
                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 16: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Section II

WEBSITE

CONTACT

GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW

2Q10 2Q11

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2Q14 2Q15

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2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

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0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
Page 17: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

500

2Q10 2Q11

2Q12 2Q13

2Q14 2Q15

14 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS10

WEBSITE

As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace CONTACT

BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs

5000 900

4500

200

700

800

4000

3500

O

F U

S I

NS

TITU

TIO

NA

L IN

VES

TOR

S IN

DR

s

600

DR

EQ

UIT

Y ($

B)

1500

1000

100

3000 500

2500 400

2000

300

0

YEAR YEAR

The number of DR investors grew from Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15 to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth

rate annually over the period

0

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 18: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

15 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA10

WEBSITE

Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt CONTACT

ownership among North American DR investors

Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change

New York NY Northeast 1014537 1679552 6555

Boston MA Northeast 621031 643716 365

Los Angeles CA Pacific 549664 567731 329

San Francisco CA Pacific 378265 536124 4173

Baltimore MD Northeast 108586 169094 5572

Chicago IL Midwest 109784 149107 3582

Toronto ON Canada 127790 133261 428

Milwaukee WI Midwest 55388 115232 10804

Philadelphia PA Northeast 79934 113322 4177

Houston TX South 90592 111876 2349

Dallas TX South 69761 110864 5892

Kansas City MO Midwest 64821 85188 3142

Washington DC Northeast 21196 71952 23947

San Diego CA Pacific 85794 64409 -2493

Denver CO West 56958 48337 -1514

Seattle WA Pacific 30844 48331 5670

Albuquerque NM West 56797 42744 -2474

Minneapolis MN Midwest 17737 41208 13233

Atlanta GA South 11304 34949 20917

Miami FL South 40303 34105 -1538

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                              • Table
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 19: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • Figure
    • Figure
    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
          • Link
            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      • Link
                        • Sect
                          • Figure
                              • Table
                                • TR
                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
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                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
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Page 20: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section III 2016 OUTLOOK

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
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Page 21: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

18 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK

Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity

BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016

What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on

Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility

rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo

Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo

Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo

Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo

Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year

Peter Hensman Chris Barris Todd Wakefield Sinead Colton Rebecca Braeu Cliff Corso global strategist global head of high portfolio manager head of investment director of sovereign North America CEO Newton yield Alcentra The Boston Company strategy Mellon Capital research Standish Insight Investment

Asset Management

This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
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                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 22: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

19 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo

What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in

Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo

Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo

Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo

Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo

Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • Figure
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
          • Link
            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      • Link
                        • Sect
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                              • Table
                                • TR
                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                            • Dear Clients and Friends
                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 23: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 24: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

Section IV REGIONAL REVIEWS

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                                  • WEBSITE
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                                      • WELCOME
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                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
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                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
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                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
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                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 25: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Australia

Other

Japan

India

Taiwan

China

Baidu

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

$7106 Internet Software amp Services

V 117 P 29

$1060 Semiconductors

V 67 P 31

$500 Metals amp Mining

V 15 P 47

$501 Banks

V 38 P 57

$2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail

V 76 P 12

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

440

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

257

26 26

32

46

54

$1373

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$10168

$685 $511

$632

$860

$877

ASIA PACIFIC

$74

$354 $188

$70 $53

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Alibaba

VALUE

Baidu

JDcom Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

CTripcom International

25

43

31

10

15

VOLUME

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

CTripcom International

JDcom

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

$49 $38 $22 $21 $10

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 26: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

$3754

Israel

France

Ireland

Other

Switzerland

Russia

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Greece

South Africa

Other

France

Finland

United Kingdom

Russia

Lukoil

BP

Novartis

Royal Dutch Shell

Teva Pharmaceutical Industries

EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA

$3001 Pharmaceuticals

V 50 P 32

$2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 119 P 46

$1046 Banks

V 157 P 84

$965 Metals amp Mining

V 80 P 60

$696 Beverages V 07 P 15

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

$1271

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$3006

$585

$789

$851

$1060 $1296

$1374

644

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

163181

109

40

36

37

39 40

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceuticals

BP AB Inbev Shire

$82 $81

$67 $49 $45

VALUE

VOLUME

04

14 13

18 02

$41 $29 $28 $27 $18

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Global Markets Outlook
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                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 27: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

America Movil

Itau Unibanco

AMBEV

Televisa

FEMSA

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11

LATIN AMERICA

$970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels

V 138 P 9

$856 Metals amp Mining

V 89 P 19

$639 Banks

V 127 P 10

$335 Wireless Telecommunication

V 41 P 7

$292 Construction Materials

V 35 P 6

TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS

333543

102 130

Petrobas Vale

Itau Unibanco

Cemex Banco Bradesco

$83 $56

$40 $29 $27

$4146

VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

$2900

$250

$162

$835

VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2

TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2

511 430

57

17 07

$10 $9 $7 $6 $6

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

Other

Argentina

Mexico

Brazil

VALUE

VOLUME

WEBSITE

CONTACT

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                    • 1
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                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
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                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 28: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

CONTACT

Section V BNY MELLON

DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 29: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

26 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP

WEBSITE

MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS1We are the leader in CONTACT

the DR industry for a reason

Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority

Asia Pacific Programs

54 21 14 11

BNY Mellon Citibank Deutsche Bank JPMorgan

Europe Middle East amp Africa Programs

59 9 20 12

Latin America Programs

71 14 9 6

All Programs

58 14 16 12

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                              • Table
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 30: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

27 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)2 CONTACT

COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY

Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon

Vale 102 Citibank

Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon

Alibaba 43 Citibank

Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon

Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon

Nokia 40 Citibank

Ambev 39 BNY Mellon

National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon

Cemex 35 Citibank

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
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                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
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                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
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                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
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                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 31: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

28 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS

New York

Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240 christopherkearnsbnymelloncom

Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233 nunodasilvabnymelloncom

Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257 robertgoadbnymelloncom

Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838 anthonymorobnymelloncom

Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248 mahmoudsalembnymelloncom

Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358 veronicawestbergbnymelloncom

Latin America

BUENOS AIRES Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111 mariasolaresbnymelloncom

MEXICO CITY Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237 paulinatruebabnymelloncom

SAtildeO PAULO Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391 claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom

Europe

LONDON James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117 jamestgreenbnymelloncom

Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512 grahammarshallbnymelloncom

FRANKFURT Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030 thomasbrandbnymelloncom

MADRID Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126 cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

MILAN Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823 adrianapierellibnymelloncom

MOSCOW Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110 irinabaichorovabnymelloncom

PARIS Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13 benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • Figure
    • Figure
    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
        • Figure
          • Link
            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                      • Link
                        • Sect
                          • Figure
                              • Table
                                • TR
                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
                                            • TR
                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
                                                                                      • 13
                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Section V
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • We are the leader in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Selecting a partner to work with you on your DR program is an important decision You need to feel confident that you are working with an institution that is well established trustworthy and a leader in Depositary Receipts and one that will consistently consider the performance of your program a priority
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
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Page 32: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

29 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

Middle East amp Africa

ABU DHABI Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008 rajaiayyashbnymelloncom

BEIRUT Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788 banaakkadbnymelloncom

CAIRO Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400 hanamoharambnymelloncom

DUBAI Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511 tareksherlalabnymelloncom

ISTANBUL Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514 cihattakunyacibnymelloncom

JOHANNESBURG Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164 jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom

Asia Pacific

HONG KONG Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875 neilatkinsonbnymelloncom

BANGKOK Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482 artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom

BEIJING Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581 alexcaibnymelloncom

JAKARTA Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001 mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom

KUALA LUMPUR Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888 alvinkwanbnymelloncom

MANILA Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501 teriflorobnymelloncom

MELBOURNE Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907 anthonysprengerbnymelloncom

MUMBAI Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312 aparnasalunkebnymelloncom

SEOUL Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035 kyusungchaibnymelloncom

SHANGHAI Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103 kathylubnymelloncom

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SINGAPORE Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281 herstonpowersbnymelloncom

TAIPEI Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749 serenalinbnymelloncom

TOKYO Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327 kainoshinharabnymelloncom

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                              • Table
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
                                                    • TR
                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
                                                                            • TR
                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
                                                                                • TR
                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                            • MESSAGE FROM THE CEO
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                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 1
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Section V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 33: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

30 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

SOURCES

For further information please visit httpwwwadrbnymelloncom Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted

1 BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 (BNY Mellon JP Morgan Citibank Deutsche Bank)

2 Bloomberg December 31 2015

3 httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

4 BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp [Accessed December 31 215]

5 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

6 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

7 PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]

8 Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf [Accessed December 31 2015]

9 Ipreo as of Septmber 302015

10 Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015

11 International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section IV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 34: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

31 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf

BNY Mellon Investment Management BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested

This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only

Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted

This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized

BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation

BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral contracts entered into by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited and its clients or by the Prospectus and associated documents related to the funds

Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
      • Link
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            • Figure
                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                              • Table
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
                                      • 1
                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
                                      • TD
                                        • Link
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
                                                  • 3
                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
                                                            • TR
                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
                                                                • TR
                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
                                                                    • TR
                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
                                                                        • TR
                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
                                                                                    • 13
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Depositary Receipts allow companies and investors
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • International Data Corporation (IDC) as of September 30 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 11
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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Page 35: The Depositary Receipt Market Review, January 2016

CONTENTS

DIRECTORY

WEBSITE

CONTACT

bnymelloncom

BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BNY Mellon can act as a single point of contact for clients looking to create trade hold manage service distribute or restructure investments BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www bnymelloncomnewsroom for the latest company news

This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon any of this information or data We provide no advice nor recommendation or endorsement with respect to any company or securities Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities

This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into whose possession this document comes are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions that apply to the distribution of this document in their jurisdiction The information contained in this document is for use by wholesale clients only and is not to be relied upon by retail clients If distributed in the UK or EMEA this document may be a financial promotion and is for distribution only to persons to whom it may be communicated without breach of applicable law

Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE

Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners

copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved

  • Structure Bookmarks
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    • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT
      • JANUARY 2016
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                • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
                    • TABLE OF CONTENTS
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                                  • WEBSITE
                                    • 1
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                                      • WELCOME
                                      • 17
                                      • SECTION III 2016 OUTLOOK
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                                              • Message from the CEO
                                              • Global Markets Outlook
                                                • 3
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                                                  • SECTION I 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
                                                  • 21
                                                  • SECTION IV REGIONAL REVIEWS
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                                                      • 2015 Depositary Receipt Highlights
                                                      • Asia Pacific
                                                        • TR
                                                          • Investment in the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Sectors
                                                          • Europe Middle East amp Africa
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                                                              • Environmental Social and Governance (ESG) Factors
                                                              • Latin America
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                                                                  • Reshaping the Global Investment Landscape
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                                                                      • Identifying Trends in ESG Disclosure
                                                                      • 25
                                                                      • SECTION V BNY MELLON
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                                                                          • Most Active Depositary Receipt Sectors
                                                                          • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT LEADERSHIP
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                                                                              • Depositary Receipt Sponsored and Unsponsored Market
                                                                              • Global Depositary Receipt Leadership
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                                                                                  • Institutional Depositary Receipt Ownership
                                                                                  • Contacts
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                                                                                      • SECTION II GLOBAL DR INVESTING
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                                                                                          • A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                              • Historical Institutional Investment in Depositary Receipts
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                                                                                                  • Evolution of Depositary Receipt Institutional Investment in
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                                                                                                      • North America
                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                          • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
                                                                                                            • Please refer to pages 30-32 for important information and disclosures Statistics in this document are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted All uses of $ refers to the US dollar
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                                                                                                                                                                          • Dear Clients and Friends
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                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 was a challenging year for the global markets Despite this BNY Mellon continued its efforts to support the Depositary Receipt (DR) markets and make them an even more impactful tool for issuers and investors As the leading depositary bank BNY Mellon was at the forefront of many initiatives designed to add value to our clients
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                                                                                                                                                                                            • Social Finance is at the core of BNY Mellonrsquos business strategy During 2015 we became the first depositary to provide detailed data and insights to help clients understand the Environmental Social and Governance factors that are reshaping global investment strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has also acted as depositary for clients raising funds in 2015 in the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors 2015 saw 23 companies from these sectors raise $57 billion in DR form Such transactions can be used to broaden their investor base and increase funding for research and development which in turn can improve lives
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                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Christopher Kearns
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chief Executive Officer Depositary Receipts
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • To ensure that we target areas that are important and relevant to clients and where we can drive positive change BNY Mellon is focused on corporate social responsibility Our approach to corporate social responsibility has evolved beyond our already strong employee engagement environmental stewardship and community commitments Now to complement BNY Mellonrsquos role in global capital markets wersquore invested more than ever mdash invested in our people invested in market integrity and invested in the world
                                                                                                                                                                                                        • We look forward to putting these principals mdash and our knowledge and expertise mdash to work in 2016 to help DR issuers and their investors build a market that will benefit all
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                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • wwwadrbnymelloncom
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2015 YEAR IN REVIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • THE ROLE OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS IN FINANCIAL MARKETS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • around the globe to connect seamlessly across borders playing an increasingly important role in global financial markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Highlights
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 160 billion DRs valued at $31 trillion traded Over $99 billion raised through 41 DR offerings 58 new sponsored programs created 59 new unsponsored programs created 3602 total DR programs in existence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRs AS A CONDUIT FOR INVESTMENT IN THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • An active area of US investor interest recently has been the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare sectors Seeing this trend in the industry BNY Mellonrsquos DR Division is focused on the specific needs of the DR issuers as they seek to improve lives through investment in research and development
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised more than $57 billion in DR form reflecting the relevance of DRs as a tool to access capital for these sectors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • COMPANY EXCHANGE DATE DR CAPITAL RAISED COUNTRY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 15 PHARMACEUTICAL AND HEALTHCARE SECTOR DR CAPITAL RAISINGS SINCE 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Teva Pharmaceutical
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NYSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dec 02 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $3712500000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Israel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jul 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $281520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Galapagos
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 14 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $241619300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Belgium
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Forward Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Oct 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $235199580
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Cellectis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Mar 25 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $228250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Apr 28 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $206080000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Adaptimmune Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • May 11 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $191250000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jun 25 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $169752650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • iKang Healthcare
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Apr 08 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $152667200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • China
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ascendis Pharma
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Jan 27 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $124200000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Denmark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Amarin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jul 12 2013
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $121520000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Flamel Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mar 07 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $120900000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • DBV Technologies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oct 22 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $106457937
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • France
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Nabriva Therapeutics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sep 17 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $106087500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Austria
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • GW Pharmaceuticals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Jan 14 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $101061900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • UK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $57B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • In 2015 23 companies from these sectors raised CONTACT DR form
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • over $57 billion in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This represents 58 of all capital raised in DR form in 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) FACTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Significant global environmental and social factors have gained recognition as issues that can present risks and opportunities for issuers and investors These factors are considered in ESG risk analyses that are used by certain professional investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • As the leader in depositary receipts BNY Mellon is proud to be the first depositary in the industry to make available to clients a wide range of ESG data and insight specifically designed to help them understand the implications of these developments as well as provide them with a roadmap to effectively factor these into their overall strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TYPES OF ESG INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • POSITIVE SCREENING NEGATIVE SCREENING FULL ESG INTEGRATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Proactively investing in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Avoiding or divesting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Explicitly including ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies with practices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • risks and opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • consistent with client
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • conflict with client ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • into all analyses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ESG values
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Only invest in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Do not invest in utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Example Consider companies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • companies that are actively
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that rely heavily on fossil fuels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • that have beneficial records in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • addressing labor and human
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • all areas of concern such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • rights concerns in their supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • human rights climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • chain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • and business ethics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural resource constraints
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • global health threats social instability and demographic changes are already presenting business leaders with challenges and are shaping decisions that will affect future business success and investment performance These realities have been recognized and have resulted in policy shifts for example in some large US and non-US public investment funds
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • RESHAPING THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 GLOBAL INVESTMENT LANDSCAPE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • $214 trillion in ESG strategies globally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Momentum is growing both from investors and companies to more carefully
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • consider the implications of ESG factors The number of institutional investor signatories participating in the United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative (PRI) mdash an international network of investors dedicated to advancing responsible investment practices mdash grew by 19 in 2014 and included more than 1300 signatories representing over $45 trillion in assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 30
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30 of total global assets under
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ESG INVESTMENT GROWTH BY REGION 2012-2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • management now US$ billions managed under an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • $16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2014 ESG strategy$13608
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $14000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $12000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $10000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8758 $7517
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $8000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $6000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $174 $233 Europe North America Asia and AustraliaNZ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 55 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • $4329 73 GROWTH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • IDENTIFYING TRENDS IN ESG DISCLOSURE TO PROVIDE ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • In line with our efforts to assist and advance the debate around ESG issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Depositary Receipts is collaborating with the Newton Centre for Endowment Asset Management at the University of Cambridge in an exciting project studying the financial marketrsquos evolving view of the materiality of nonfinancial information such as ESG This independent study conducted by the University of Cambridge also has the support of other organizations such as the CFA Institute the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and PRI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The study is surveying three groups Corporate Issuers Asset Managers and Asset Owners to identify possible gaps between information currently provided by corporate issuers and investorsrsquo expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In 2016 we intend to launch high-level findings of the research that may provide insights for our issuer clients on how to enhance their disclosure of nonfinancial information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The long-term intent of this University of Cambridge project is to provide information useful to all market participants and promote market dialogue regarding ESG another demonstration of our commitment to providing value to our issuer clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ASSET MANAGERS ISSUERSASSET OWNERS MATERIAL NON-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • MOST ACTIVE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SECTORS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VALUE (BILLIONS) TOP 10 IN 2015 BY VOLUME (BILLIONS OF DRs)
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2015 2014 2015 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014 SECTOR CHANGE VS 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • VALUEVALUE VALUEVALUE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Internet Software amp Services $7198 1613
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 6198
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Banks 283 -088
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 286
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels $3704 -2553
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • $ 4974
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels 259 -557
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 275
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals $3071 -489
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 3229
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining 222 1244
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 197
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Banks $2408 -1627
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet Software amp Services 120 1547
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 103 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metals amp Mining $2106 -2744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 2898
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79 -2934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 112
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Internet amp Catalog Retail $2036 4793
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1376
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Internet amp Catalog Retail 76 3060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 Semiconductors amp Semiconductor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $1594 -712
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Communications Equipment 66 -1623
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 79
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Equipment Beverages $1035 1650
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pharmaceuticals 53 412
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 51 Wireless Telecommunication Wireless Telecommunication
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $950 -3878
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • $ 1551
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 49 -2117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 62
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Services Communications Equipment $453 -2028
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • $ 567
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Beverages 48 1936
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Value = number of DRs traded multiplied by DR price at trade Volume = number of DRs traded during the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DEPOSITARY RECEIPT SPONSORED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • AND UNSPONSORED MARKET1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TD
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOTAL SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 5 SECTORS ALL UNSPONSORED PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 343 303 430 392 385 390 841 851 810 654 603 346 2013 2014 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 136
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • General Retailers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • LSELuxSE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • USshyListed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US OTC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • OtherUnlisted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 58
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In 2015 58 new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • There are now 2142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY Mellon has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 58 market share of all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • established compared
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sponsored programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • with 77 in 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 100 87 72 67
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Financial Construction Services Materials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 59 OTC unsponsored programs were established in 2015 BNY Mellon was the sole depositary for 32 (54) of these programs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Real Estate General Investment Industrials
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • amp Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • In total BNY Mellon has a facility established for 95 of the entire unsponsored universe
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 11 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Values are in billions of dollars INSTITUTIONAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPT OWNERSHIP9 NORTH AMERICA $5024 DR Value Held - $1446 YoY Value Change 2715 Institutional Holders MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA $39 DR Value Held - $21 YoY Value Change 132 Institutional Holders ASIA PACIFIC $335 DR Value Held - $72 YoY Value Change 402 Institutional Holders EUROPE $1517 DR Value Held - $256 YoY Value Change 1380 Institutional Holders LATIN AMERICA $42 DR Value Held - $21 YoY V
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • CONTACT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section II
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • GLOBAL DR INVESTING A FIVE-YEAR VIEW
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HISTORICAL INSTITUTIONAL INVESTMENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • IN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 10
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As part of our commitment to further the understanding of the DR marketplace
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon commissioned a study from IPREO to develop a more complete picture of the DR markets The study shows definitive growth in global equity assets under management allocated to DRs as well as growth in the number of institutional investors in DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 5000 900 4500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 700
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 800
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 4000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OF US INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN DRs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 600
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DR EQUITY ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 300
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • YEAR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The number of DR investors grew from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global DR equity increased from $5739B in 2Q10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3261 in 2Q10 to 4533 in 2Q15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • to over $7642B in 2Q15 representing a 59 growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rate annually over the period
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • EVOLUTION OF DEPOSITARY RECEIPT INSTITUTIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • INVESTMENT IN NORTH AMERICA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Over the past five years there has been steady growth in depositary receipt
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ownership among North American DR investors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Metro Center Region DR Value 2Q 10 ($M) DR Value 2Q 15 ($M) DR Value Change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • New York NY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1014537
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1679552
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 6555
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Boston MA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 621031
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 643716
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 365
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Los Angeles CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 549664
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 567731
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 329
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • San Francisco CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 378265
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 536124
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 4173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Baltimore MD
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 108586
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 169094
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 5572
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Chicago IL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 109784
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 149107
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3582
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Toronto ON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 127790
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 133261
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 428
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Milwaukee WI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 55388
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 115232
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 10804
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Philadelphia PA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 79934
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 113322
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 4177
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Houston TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 90592
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 111876
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Dallas TX
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 69761
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 110864
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 5892
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kansas City MO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 64821
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 85188
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 3142
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Washington DC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Northeast
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21196
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 71952
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 23947
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • San Diego CA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 85794
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 64409
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • -2493
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Denver CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 56958
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 48337
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • -1514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Seattle WA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 30844
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 48331
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 5670
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Albuquerque NM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • West
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 56797
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 42744
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • -2474
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minneapolis MN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Midwest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17737
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 41208
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 13233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Atlanta GA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 11304
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34949
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 20917
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Miami FL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 40303
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 34105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • -1538
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section III
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2016 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • GLOBAL MARKETS OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Outlook 2016 Increasing Divergence May Yield Opportunity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Investment Management believes that great minds donrsquot always think alike especially when it comes to the challenging business of looking into the future We asked specialists from several of BNY Mellonrsquos investment boutiques what investors may expect from financial markets in 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • What is your outlook for 2016 and what assumptions do you base it on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Peter Hensman global strategist at Newton ldquoI expect a challenging year for risk assets as nominal growth rates remain subdued and market volatility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • rises Those conditions will increase the need for selectivity in stock selection with a focus on sectors and companies that have balance sheet flexibility and the ability to reduce their costs basesrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Chris Barris global head of high yield at Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ldquoThe US will experience modest economic growth slightly above 2 and consumer spending will drive much of that growth We expect oil prices to remain around US$50 per barrel and the dollar to remain roughly at its current exchange rate with the eurordquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Todd Wakefield portfolio manager with The Boston Company ldquoI donrsquot expect an economic recession though we may have a corporate profit recession I expect increased government spending to help the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • US grow by around 2 while corporate profits stay flat and the Fed starts to move off its its zero interest
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rate policy I expect stimulus programs in China to produce a soft landing thererdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sinead Colton head of investment strategy at Mellon Capital ldquoWe expect continued US growth In Europe we expect ongoing expansionary policy from the ECB and a weaker euro to produce stronger growth in the Eurozone In Asia we expect further stimulus from the Bank of Japan a continued slowing in Chinese growth and ongoing challenges for emerging marketsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Rebecca Braeu director of sovereign research at Standish ldquoWe expect global growth to pick up from 31 to 33 US growth will be led by consumer spending and investment in housing European Central Bank policy will support growth in Europe while growth in China will continue to slow moving into next year
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Peter Hensman
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Chris Barris
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Todd Wakefield
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sinead Colton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Rebecca Braeu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Cliff Corso
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global strategist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • global head of high
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • portfolio manager
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • head of investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • director of sovereign
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • North America CEO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Newton
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yield Alcentra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Boston Company
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • strategy Mellon Capital
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • research Standish
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asset Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • This QampA was excerpted from the 2016 BNY Mellon Markets Outllook For the link to the full publication and disclaimer please refer to page 31 of this brochure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cliff Corso North America CEO of Insight Investment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ldquoUS output remains below its potential and we expect growth in 2016 That said corporate debt levels have become worrying and we will continue to watch them We expect several Fed rate hikes moderately higher rates across the curve and tighter corporate spreads We also expect the dollar to strengthen moderately Europe to accelerate and China to slow in a well-managed controlled fashion These conditions should be positive for risk assets though there will continue to be bouts of volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • What is your outlook for the asset class that you specialize in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Hensman ldquoI expect a challenging equity environment and expect risk to underperform in fixed incomerdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Barris ldquoFor 2016 we expect mid single digit returns in the US and Euro HY markets though commodity pricing could drive major variances from that target For loans we are anticipating a similar return profile but with less volatilityrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Wakefield ldquoI expect small cap equity returns to be below the historical average Earnings estimates are too high and profit margins have peakedrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Colton ldquoFor equities we are currently positive on core Eurozone and Japan and are negative on the UK We are moderately positive about selective developed government bond markets but are mindful of central bank policy actionsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Braeu ldquoWe expect the structural slowdown in China and across Asia and easing on the part of the ECB and Japan to create a strong backdrop for fixed income In the US gradual rate hikes and a continuing decent-sized economic expansion will continue to support spreadsrdquo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Corso ldquoWe expect corporate bond spreads to tighten as is the norm in hiking cycles Given rising leverage at corporations we find the protection of asset-backed securities attractive We expect rates to rise in a manageable fashionrdquo
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 22 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Australia Other Japan India Taiwan China Baidu Alibaba Group Holding Limited $7106 Internet Software amp Services V 117 P 29 $1060 Semiconductors V 67 P 31 $500 Metals amp Mining V 15 P 47 $501 Banks V 38 P 57 $2034 Internet amp Catalog Retail V 76 P 12 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 440 VOLUME TRADED (BILLIONS)2 257 26 26 32 46 54 $1373 VALUE TRADED
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 23 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW $3754 Israel France Ireland Other Switzerland Russia Netherlands United Kingdom Netherlands Greece South Africa Other France Finland United Kingdom Russia Lukoil BP Novartis Royal Dutch Shell Teva Pharmaceutical Industries EUROPE MIDDLE EAST amp AFRICA $3001 Pharmaceuticals V 50 P 32 $2553 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 119 P 46 $1046 Banks V 157 P 84 $965 Metals amp Mining V 80 P 60 $696 Beverages V 07 P 15 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLION
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24 THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPT MARKET REVIEW America Movil Itau Unibanco AMBEV Televisa FEMSA TOP 5 DR PROGRAMS BY DR MARKET CAP (BILLIONS)11 LATIN AMERICA $970 Oil Gas amp Consumable Fuels V 138 P 9 $856 Metals amp Mining V 89 P 19 $639 Banks V 127 P 10 $335 Wireless Telecommunication V 41 P 7 $292 Construction Materials V 35 P 6 TOP SECTORS BY DR VALUE TRADED (BILLIONS)2 V DR VOLUME IN BILLIONS P DR PROGRAMS 333543 102 130 Petrobas Vale Itau Unibanco Cemex Banco Bradesco $4146 VALU
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • MARKET SHARE OF SPONSORED DR PROGRAMS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • the DR industry for a reason
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOP 10 MOST ACTIVELY TRADED PROGRAMS (BILLIONS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • COMPANY DRs TRADED DEPOSITARY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Petrobras 129 BNY Mellon Vale 102 Citibank Sberbank 45 BNY Mellon Alibaba 43 Citibank Itauacute Unibanco 43 BNY Mellon Gazprom 42 BNY Mellon Nokia 40 Citibank Ambev 39 BNY Mellon National Bank of Greece 37 BNY Mellon Cemex 35 Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • BNY MELLON DEPOSITARY RECEIPT CONTACTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • New York
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Christopher Kearns CEO Depositary Receipts Phone +1 212 298 1240
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • christopherkearnsbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Nuno Da Silva Latin America Phone +1 212 815 2233
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nunodasilvabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Robert Goad Global Client Solutions Phone +1 212 815 8257
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • robertgoadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Moro Europe Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 5838
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonymorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mahmoud Salem Middle East amp Africa Phone +1 212 815 2248
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mahmoudsalembnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Veronica Westberg DR Market Solutions Phone +1 212 815 2358
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • veronicawestbergbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Latin America
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BUENOS AIRES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Maria de la Cruz Solares Phone +54 11 4331 1111
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • mariasolaresbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MEXICO CITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Paulina Trueba Phone +52 55 3544 0237
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • paulinatruebabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SAtildeO PAULO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Claudia Biolchini Phone +55 11 3050 8391
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • claudiabiolchinibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Europe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • LONDON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • James T Green EMEA Regional Manager Phone +44 20 7163 7117
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • jamestgreenbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Graham Marshall Business Development Phone +44 207 163 7512
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • grahammarshallbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • FRANKFURT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Thomas Brand Phone +49 69 120 141 030
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thomasbrandbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MADRID
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Cesar Valcarcel Phone +34 91 177 5126
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • cesarvalcarcelbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MILAN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Adriana Pierelli Phone +39 02 8790 9823
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adrianapierellibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • MOSCOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Irina Baichorova Phone +7 495 967 3110
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • irinabaichorovabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • PARIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Benjamin Brisedou Phone +33 1 70 71 10 13
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • benjaminbrisedoubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Middle East amp Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ABU DHABI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Rajai Ayyash Phone +971 2 626 3008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rajaiayyashbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BEIRUT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Bana Akkad Azhari Phone +9611 988 788
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • banaakkadbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • CAIRO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Hana Moharam Phone +1 2023 53 1 1400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hanamoharambnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DUBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tarek Sherlala Phone +971 4 425 2511
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • tareksherlalabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ISTANBUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cihat Takunyaci Phone +90 212 381 7514
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • cihattakunyacibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JOHANNESBURG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Jacquelynne Anderson Phone +27 112 177164
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • jacquelynneandersonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • HONG KONG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Neil Atkinson Asia Pacific Phone +852 2840 9875
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • neilatkinsonbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BANGKOK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Artit Srinkapaibulaya Phone +662 250 9482
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • artitsrinkapaibulayabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BEIJING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Alex Cai Phone +86 10 8800 7581
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • alexcaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Mirasari Djunaidi Phone +62 21 2550 2001
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mirasaridjunaidibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • KUALA LUMPUR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Alvin Kwan Phone +603 2725 9888
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • alvinkwanbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • MANILA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Teri Floro Phone +632 451 9501
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • teriflorobnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • MELBOURNE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Anthony Sprenger Phone +61 3 9640 3907
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • anthonysprengerbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • MUMBAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Aparna Salunke Phone +91 22 3028 2312
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • aparnasalunkebnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SEOUL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Kyu Sung Chai Phone +82 2 6137 0035
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kyusungchaibnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SHANGHAI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Kathy Lu Phone +86 21 3866 1103
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • kathylubnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WEBSITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Herston Powers Phone +65 6432 0281
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • herstonpowersbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TAIPEI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Serena Lin Phone +886 2 2775 0749
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • serenalinbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TOKYO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Kainoshin Hara Phone +81 3 6756 4327
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • kainoshinharabnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • DIRECTORY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Link
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Sect
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • CONTACT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • For further information please visit Statistics are as of December 31 2015 unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwadrbnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon and other depositary bank websites as of December 31 2015 ( )
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • BNY Mellon
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • JP Morgan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Citibank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Deutsche Bank
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Bloomberg December 31 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpswwwbnymelloncom_global-assetspdfcsr2013-csr-esg-invest-infographicpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • BNY Mellon Social Finance at Scale Creating Value for Investors 2015 [Accessed December 31 215]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpswwwbnymelloncomusenour-thinkingsocial-finance-at-scale-creating-value-for-investorsjsp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 3 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 ndash 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 7 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • PRI Principles of Responsible Investment 2015 ndash PRI fact sheet [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • httpwwwunpriorgnewspri-fact-sheet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Global Sustainable Investment Alliance 2015 2014 Global Sustainable Investment Review p 8 [Accessed December 31 2015]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwgsi-allianceorgwp-contentuploads201502GSIA_Review_downloadpdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Ipreo as of Septmber 302015
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Data sourced by IPREO through a review of public US SEC filings as of September 30 2015
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The full BNY Mellon 2016 Markets Outlook brochure can be found at the following address
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • httpwwwbnymellonimoutlookcommedia115027t3199_markets_row_v14-1-pdf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Past performance is not a guide to future performance The value of investments and the income from them is not guaranteed and can fall as well as rise due to stock market and currency movements When you sell your investment you may get back less than you originally invested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This is a financial promotion for Professional Clients and in Switzerland for Qualified Investors only This is not investment advice In Germany this is for marketing purposes only
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Any views and opinions are those of the investment managers unless otherwise noted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • This material may not be used for the purpose of an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offer or solicitation is unlawful or not authorized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is the corporate brand of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and may also be used as a generic term to reference the corporation as a whole or its various subsidiaries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA (and any other BNY Mellon entity mentioned) are all ultimately owned by The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited is the distributor of the capabilities of its investment managers in Europe Middle East Africa and Latin America Investment managers are appointed by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or affiliated fund operating companies to undertake portfolio management services in respect of the products and services provided by BNY Mellon Investment Management EMEA Limited or the fund operating companies These products and services are governed by bilateral
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Issued in the UK and Europe (excluding Switzerland) by BNYMIM EMEA BNY Mellon Centre 160 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4LA Registered in England No 1118580 Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority Issued in Switzerland by BNY Mellon Investments Switzerland GmbH Talacker 29 CH-8001 Zuumlrich Switzerland Authorised and regulated by the FINMA Issued as at 23112015 CP16497 ndash 23052016 T3199 1115
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • bnymelloncom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • BNY Mellon is a global investments company dedicated to helping its clients manage and service their financial assets throughout the investment lifecycle Whether providing financial services for institutions corporations or individual investors BNY Mellon delivers informed investment management and investment services in 35 countries and more than 100 markets As of Dec 31 2015 BNY Mellon had $289 trillion in assets under custody andor administration and $16 trillion in assets under management BN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Corporation (NYSE BK) Additional information is available on wwwbnymelloncom Follow us on Twitter BNYMellon or visit our newsroom at www
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document which may be considered advertising is for general information and reference purposes only and is not intended to provide legal tax accounting investment financial or other professional advice on any matter and is not to be used as such BNY Mellon does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy or completeness of nor undertake to update or amend the information or data contained herein We expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • This document is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction in which such distribution or use would be contrary to local law or regulation Similarly this brochure may not be distributed or used for the purpose of offers or solicitations in any jurisdiction or in any circumstances in which such offers or solicitations are unlawful or not authorized or where there would be by virtue of such distribution new or additional registration requirements Persons into w
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Depositary Receipts NOT FDIC STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK STATE OR FEDERAL AGENCY GUARANTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Trademarks and logos belong to their respective owners
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • copy2016 The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation All rights reserved
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